Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Redonographa saxorum (Egea & Torrente) Lücking & Tehler

liquen de escritura, Script lichen

Redonographa saxorum (Egea & Torrente) Lücking & Tehler Photo: Frank Bungartz, CDF, 2006.
Redonographa saxorum (Egea & Torrente) Lücking & Tehler Photo: Frank Bungartz, CDF, 2006.

Thallus thick, continuous, becoming rimose to rimose-areolate, whitish gray, becoming ivory beige to ochraceous with storage; surface smooth, epruinose, corticate. Apothecia immersed, lirellate; lirellae elongate, simple to sparsely branched, rarely stellate, labia distinct, but mostly covered by the thallus which towards the disc merges with a whitish, mealy “pruina” of smooth periphysoid hyphae; disc concealed, a thin slit, expanding with age; exciple initially laterally carbonized, but becoming completely carbonized with age and then extending below the hymenium; hymenium hyaline, clear (not inspersed), I– (rarely faintly bluish laterally along the exciple); ascospores hyaline, I–, 8 per ascus, short, oblong ellipsoid to fusiform, 20-25(-28) x 8-9(-11) µm, transversely septate, 3(-6) celled. CHEMISTRY: Norstictic, K+ orange-red (forming needle shaped crystals), P+ yellow orange.

Molecular studies by Lücking et al. 2013 show that the saxicolous species previously referred to Carbacanthographis (Lücking & Bungartz 2009) belong into the new genus Redonographa in the new subfamily of Graphidaceae, the Redonographoideae.

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Fungi

Phylum
Ascomycota

Class
Lecanoromycetes

Order
Ostropales

Family
Graphidaceae

Genus
Redonographa

Species
saxorum

Taxon category: Accepted

Syn.: Graphis saxorum, Carbacanthographis saxorum.

Origin: Native

Distribution

Distribution: Possibly with a madrean/subtropical distribution; Staiger & Kalb (2004e) suggest that this species, described by Egea & Torrente (1997), may be endemic to Southern California (USA) and Baja California (Mexico) as the species was previously known and originally described from that region. Bungartz &

References

  • Bungartz, F. Lücking, R. & Aptroot, A. (2009) The lichen family Graphidaceae (Ostropales, Lecanoromycetes) in the Galapagos Islands. Nova Hedwigia 90: 1-44.
  • Lücking, R. Tehler, A. Bungartz, F. & Lumbsch, H.T. (2103) Journey from the West: Did tropical Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycota: Ostropales) evolve from a saxicolous ancestor along the American Pacific coast? American Journal of Botany. DOI 10.3732/ajb.1200548

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This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Redonographa saxorum", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=17498. Accessed 10 May 2026.