Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Eptatretus bobwisneri Fernholm, Norén, Kullander, Quattrini, Zintzen, Roberts, Mok & Kuo, 2013

Pez bruja de Gosline, Gosline’s hagfish

Eight gills and apertures on each side, last gill aperture on left side confluent with the pharyngocutaneous duct; 10 multicusps, pattern of 3 fused cusps in each anterior row and 2 in each posterior row; unicusps 9 each anterior and 8 each posterior row; total cusps 44; total slime pores 76, prebranchial pores 9, branchial pores 7, trunk pores 46-47, tail pores 13-14; face mostly white, including mouth and base of labial barbels; other barbels dark, with occasional white spots or tips; eye spots distinct, large and irregularly shaped; ventral finfold vestigial or absent; caudal finfold well developed (Ref. 31788).

Deep-water (512 - 563 m) Bathydemersal

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Animalia

Phylum
Chordata

Class
Myxini

Order
Myxiniformes

Family
Myxinidae

Genus
Eptatretus

Species
bobwisneri

Taxon category: Accepted

Syn.: Eptatretus wisneri McMillan, 1999 Mincarone et al., 2021. Note: Eptatretus bobwisneriFernholm et al., 2013. Replacement for Eptatretus wisneriMcMillan, 1999, preoccupied by Paramyxine wisneriKuo et al., 1994. – Cruz-Mena & Angulo, 2015. – Angulo & Del Moral-Flores, 2016 Mincarone et al., 2021. Holoype: CAS 86429.

Origin: Endemic

Status

Least concern

Distribution

Distribution: Galapagos Islands: Fernandina (Cabo Hammond and Cabo Douglas)

References

  • Froese, R. D. Pauly. Eds. (2021) FishBase World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org,
  • Grove, J.S. Long, D.J., Robertson, D.R. & Victor, B.C. (2022) List of Fishes of the Galapagos Archipelago, Ecuador. Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 39, 14–22.
  • Horton, T. Horton, T., Kroh, A., Ahyong, S., Bailly, N., Boyko, C. B., Brandão, S. N., Gofas, S., Hooper, J. N. A., Hernandez, F., Holovachov, O., Mees, J., Molodtsova, T. N., Paulay, G., Decock, W., Dekeyzer, S., Poffyn, G., Vandepitte, L., Vanhoorne, B., Adlard, R., ... Zhao, Z. (2021) World Register of Marine Species. Available from https://www.marinespecies.org at VLIZ.
  • IUCN (2024) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2024-1. Https://www.iucnredlist.org
  • IUCN (2023) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2023-1. Https://www.iucnredlist.org
  • McCosker, J.E. Rosenblatt, R.H. (2010) The fishes of the Galápagos Archipelago: an update. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sc., Ser. 4, vol. 61, Suppl. II, no. 11: 167-195.
  • Mincarone, M.M. D Plachetzki, C L McCord, T M Winegard, B Fernholm, C J Gonzalez, D S Fudge (2021) Review of the hagfishes (Myxinidae) from the Galapagos Islands, with descriptions of four new species and their phylogenetic relationships Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, zlaa178

You are welcome to download and use the information found in this page, acknowledging its source.

This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Eptatretus bobwisneri", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=24711. Accessed 31 October 2026.