Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Gomphrena subscaposa (Hook.f.) T.Ortuño & Borsch

Basal rosette of leaves at apex of vertical root, leaves oblong-laceolate, nervature with short profusely branched and seed of colour reddish brown.

Distributed in rocky habitas in the higlands.

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Plantae

Phylum
Magnoliophyta

Class
Magnoliopsida (= Dicotyledoneae)

Order
Caryophyllales

Family
Amaranthaceae

Genus
Gomphrena

Species
subscaposa

Taxon category: Accepted

Syn.: Alternanthera subscaposa Hook. f.; Syn. Alternanthera subscaposa Hook.fil., Iresine subscaposa (Hook.fil.) Kuntze, Lithophila subscaposa (Hook.fil.) Standl. (POWO, 2022).

Origin: Endemic

Status

Critically endangered

Distribution

Distribution: Restricted to Santiago and Floreana islands, with one record collected by A. Stewart on Pinzón island. Attacked by feral goats on Floreana and Santiago.

References

  • GBIF Secretariat (2021) GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei Accessed via https://www.gbif.org/species/5284517
  • Ortuño Limarino, T. Borsch, T. (2020) Gomphrena (Amaranthaceae, Gomphrenoideae) diversified as a C4 lineage in the New World tropics with specializations in floral and inflorescence morphology, and an escape to Australia. Willdenowia, 50(3): 345-381.
  • Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (2022) Plants of the world online POWO (2022): Plants of the world online. Published on the Internet; Https://powo.science.kew.org/
  • Wiggins, I.L. Porter, D.M. (1971) Flora of the Galapagos Islands Standford University Press, Stanford.

You are welcome to download and use the information found in this page, acknowledging its source.

This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Gomphrena subscaposa", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=24843. Accessed 6 June 2026.