Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Anatrachyntis rileyi (Walsingham, 1882)

The caterpillar has been reported as a scavenger in dead plant material, but also as a leaf-miner and eating seeds or fruits on their surface or inside (Zimmerman, 1978), and as a predator of scale insects (Pierce, 1995). It has been reported to feed on dasheen (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott, Araceae), pineaple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr., Bromeliaceae), flowers of castorbean (Ricinus species, Euphorbiaceae), flowers of bushmint (Hyptis species, Lamiaceae), cotton seed and rotten cotton bolls (Gossypium species, Malvaceae), milo maize grain (Sorghum vulgare Pers.), stems, husks, and tassels of corn (Zea mays L.) (Poaceae) (Hodges 1978). I have seen three specimens from the Galapagos. They were reared from stems of white mangrove (Laguncularia racemosa (L.) Gaertn. f., Combretaceae) by C. Causton, in April 1999, and by T. Paulson, in July 2000. The twigs from which the moths were reared were infested with the cottony cushion scale (/cerya purchasi Maskell, Margarodidae). The

Diagnosis. In the Galapagos Islands, this species may be considered roughly similar to the Cosmopterix species, but its wing pattern (fig. 5) and genitalia are very distinctive

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Animalia

Phylum
Arthropoda

Class
Insecta

Order
Lepidoptera

Superfamily
Gelechioidea

Family
Cosmopterigidae

Genus
Anatrachyntis

Species
rileyi

Taxon category: Accepted

Syn.: Pyroderces rileyi (Walsingham, 1882);

Origin: Introduced - established

Introduction

Year of first record: 2000

Mode of introduction: Accidental

Introduction Pathway: Contaminant

Subpathway: Contaminant on plants (inc. seeds and plant associated material)

Introduced status: Naturalized

Invasive status: No data

Distribution

Map of specimen collection localities or observation records for this species in our collections database.

Distribution: Santa Cruz (Landry, 2001), Isabela (Roque, 2006).

References

  • Causton, C.E. Peck, S. B., Sinclair, B. J., Roque-Albelo, L., Hodgson, C. J. & B. Landry. (2006) Alien insects: threats and implications for the conservation of the Galapagos Islands. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 99(1), 121-143.
  • Landry, B. (2001) The Cosmopterigidae (Lepidoptera) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador. Rev. Suisse Zool. 108(3): 513-539.
  • Roque-Albelo, L. (2006) Diversity and ecology of the Lepidoptera in the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador Cardiff University (United Kingdom)

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This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Anatrachyntis rileyi", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=25193. Accessed 31 October 2026.