Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Collema texanum Tuck.

gelatina negra de liquen, Black jelly lichen

Thallus olive green, usually not black (even when wet), foliose, adnate to ± loose, moderately thick; outline irregular; lobes distinct, elongated, convex, canaliculate below, repeatedly furcate with down-turned and apically broadened ends; surface smooth, dull; isidia absent, sparse or common, globular, swollen, or inflated, with age rarely ± flattened; apothecia occasional to common, sessile to barely stalked, laminal, expanded; disk deep reddish brown, flattened to slightly concave or convex; margin lecanorine, concolorous with thallus, with a broad, densely prosoplectenchymatous outer thalline exciple, and a distinct inner prosoplectenchymatous proper exciple; ascospores ellipsoid to subfusiform, with acute to blunt ends 1(-3) septate, 12-22 x 4-7 µm.

The species can typically be recognized by the convex, narrow, repeatedly branched lobes that are canaliculate below.

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Fungi

Phylum
Ascomycota

Class
Lecanoromycetes

Order
Peltigerales

Family
Collemataceae

Genus
Collema

Species
texanum

Taxon category: Accepted

Origin: Native

Status

Data deficient

Distribution

Map of specimen collection localities or observation records for this species in our collections database.

Distribution: In the Galapagos this is currently the only Collema species known from rock (basalt lava); moderately common; typically found in the transition zone, but some specimens also from the dry and humid vegetation zones.

References

  • Bungartz, F. (2008) Cyanolichens of the Galapagos Islands - The genera Collema and Leptogium. Sauteria 15: 139-158.

You are welcome to download and use the information found in this page, acknowledging its source.

This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Collema texanum", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=2568. Accessed 1 November 2026.