Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Phaeographis punctiformis (Eschw.) Müll. Arg.

liquen de escritura, Script lichen

Phaeographis punctiformis Photo: Frank Bungartz, CDF, 2008.
Phaeographis punctiformis Photo: Frank Bungartz, CDF, 2008.

Thallus thick, rimose to rimose-areolate, pale creamy white, with a distinct yellowish tinge; surface dull, not pruinose; Apothecia prominent, ±circular to oval, rarely ±lirellate; proper margin thin, indistinct, surrounded by a distinct thalline margin; disc expanded, flattened, epruinose; exciple laterally carbonized, basally pale yellowish or brown; hymenium hyaline, inspers, I–; ascospores pale gray, brownish with age, I+ red or reddish brown, 8 per ascus, narrowly oblong, 17-26 x 6-8 µm, transversely septate, 5-7 celled. Chemistry: Lichexanthone, UV+ bright yellow.

This species can hardly be confused with any other Phaeographis because of the pale yellowish, UV+ bright yellow thallus, the circular, rarely elongate apothecia with expanded black disc and thick thalline margin. At first glance, specimens could be mistaken for P. lobulata, which lacks the yellowish tinge, has weakly pruinose disks and a papery thin margin.

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Fungi

Phylum
Ascomycota

Class
Lecanoromycetes

Order
Ostropales

Family
Graphidaceae

Genus
Phaeographis

Species
punctiformis

Taxon category: Accepted

Origin: Native

Status

Least concern

Distribution

Map of specimen collection localities or observation records for this species in our collections database.

Distribution: Pantropical; common throughout the dry zone, less frequent in the transition zone, in sunny to semi-shaded habitat, most common on Bursera graveolens, also on a variety of other native trees, shrubs, and cacti.

References

  • Bungartz, F. Lücking, R. & Aptroot, A. (2009) The lichen family Graphidaceae (Ostropales, Lecanoromycetes) in the Galapagos Islands. Nova Hedwigia 90: 1-44.

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This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Phaeographis punctiformis", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=3143. Accessed 3 May 2026.