Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Orphnaeus brevilabiatus Newport, 1845

Ciempiés, Centipede

Eyeless species in widespread eyeless taxa. Found in soil. It is reported from all vegetation zones from arid zone to summit fern-sedge zone.

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Animalia

Phylum
Arthropoda

Class
Chilopoda

Order
Geophilomorpha

Family
Oryidae

Genus
Orphnaeus

Species
brevilabiatus

Taxon category: Accepted

Origin: Introduced - established

Introduction

Year of first record: 1899

Mode of introduction: Accidental

Introduction Pathway: Contaminant

Subpathway: On habitat material (soil, vegetation)

Introduced status: Naturalized

Invasive status: Unlikely to become invasive

Distribution

Map of specimen collection localities or observation records for this species in our collections database.

Distribution: Española, Fernandina, Floreana, Volcán Cerro Azul, Volcán Sierra Negra, Volcán Alcedo, Volcán Darwin, Volcán Wolf, Pinta, Pinzón, Rábida, Santiago, Santa Cruz

References

  • Baert, L. Herrera, H.W. (2013) The Myriapoda of the Galápagos Archipelago, Ecuador (Chilopoda, Diplopoda, Symphyla) Belgian Journal of Entomology 14 :1-49
  • Peck, S.B. Shear, W.A. (2000) New Records of Myriapoda (Centipedes and Millipedes) from the Galapagos Islands. Noticias de Galapagos 61: 14-16.
  • Peck, S.B. (1990) Eyeless arthropods of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador: Composition and origin of the cryptozoic fauna of a young, tropical, oceanic archipelago. Biotropica 22(4): 366-381.
  • Shear, W. A Peck, S. B. (1992) Centipeds (Chilopoda) and Symphyla of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 70(11), 2260-2274.

You are welcome to download and use the information found in this page, acknowledging its source.

This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Orphnaeus brevilabiatus", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=6737/1000. Accessed 5 June 2026.