Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Chanos chanos (Forsskål, 1775)

diabla, Milkfish

Silvery with large noticeable scales. To maximum length of 1.8 m

Habitat: Young fish in shallow inshore and estuarine waters; adults often form heterotypic aggregations with other species

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Animalia

Phylum
Chordata

Class
Teleostei

Order
Gonorynchiformes

Suborder
Chanoidei

Family
Chanidae

Genus
Chanos

Species
chanos

Taxon category: Accepted

Syn.: Butirinus argenteus Jerdon, 1849, Chanos arabicus Lacepède, 1803, Chanos chloropterus Valenciennes, 1847, Chanos cyprinella Valenciennes, 1847, Chanos indicus (van Hasselt, 1823), Chanos lubina Valenciennes, 1847, Chanos mento Valenciennes, 1847, Chanos mossambicus (Peters, 1852), Chanos nuchalis Valenciennes, 1847, Chanos orientalis Valenciennes, 1847, Chanos salmoneus (Forster, 1801), Chanos salmonoides Günther, 1879, Cyprinus palah (Cuvier, 1829), Leuciscus palah Cuvier, 1829, Leuciscus salmoneus (Forster, 1801), Lutodeira chanos (Forsskål, 1775), Lutodeira chloropterus (Valenciennes, 1847), Lutodeira indica van Hasselt, 1823, Lutodeira mossambicus Peters, 1852, Lutodeira salmonea (Forster, 1801), Mugil chanos Forsskål, 1775, Mugil salmoneus Forster, 1801, Mugile chani Forsskål, 1775, fide Appeltans et al. (2010)

Origin: Native

Status

IUCN Red List Category: Not evaluated

Distribution

Map of specimen collection localities or observation records for this species in our collections database.

Distribution: Tropical and subtropical eastern Pacific, from southern California to Peru and Ecuador in the Galapagos Islands and Indo-Pacific. Clipperton, Cocos, Malpello

References

  • Grove, J.S. Lavenberg, R.J. (1997) The Fishes of the Galapagos Islands. Stanford University Press, Stanford California. 862 pp.
  • Humann, P. Deloach, N. (2003) Reef Fish Identification - Galapagos. New World Publication, Inc. Florida USA & Libri Mundi, Quito, Ecuador, 226 pp.
  • Appeltans, W. Bouchet, P., Boxshall, G.A., Fauchald, K., Gordon, D.P., Hoeksema, B.W., Poore, G.C.B., van Soest, R.W.M., Stöhr, S., Walter, T.C., Costello, M.J. (eds.) (2010) World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS). Available online at http://www.marinespecies.org.
  • IUCN (2010) IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 26 April 2010.
  • McCosker, J.E. Rosenblatt, R.H. (2010) The fishes of the Galápagos Archipelago: an update. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sc., Ser. 4, vol. 61, Suppl. II, no. 11: 167-195.
  • Edgar, G.J. Fariña, J.M., Calvopiña, M., Martínez, C. & Banks, S. (2002) Comunidades submareales rocosas II: Peces y macroinvertebrados móviles. In: Danulat, E. & Edgar, G.J. (eds.) (2002): Reserva Marina de Galápagos. Línea Base de la Biodiversidad. Fundación Charles Darwin/Servicio Parque Nacional Galápagos, Santa Cruz, Galápagos, Ecuador, p. 68-97.

You are welcome to download and use the information found in this page, acknowledging its source.

This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Chanos chanos", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=7660. Accessed 27 June 2025.