Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Kuhlia mugil (Forster, 1801)

dará bandera, Barred Flagtail

Siver with large eye Size: Up to 25 cm

Habitat: Open water near the surface.

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Animalia

Phylum
Chordata

Class
Teleostei

Order
Centrarchiformes

Suborder
Percoidei

Family
Kuhliidae

Genus
Kuhlia

Species
mugil

Taxon category: Accepted

Syn.: Dules argenteus (Bennett, 1830), Dules bennetti Bleeker, 1853, Dules taeniura (Cuvier, 1829), Dules taeniurus Cuvier, 1829, Dules taeniurus malpeloensis Fowler, 1944, Kuhlia arge Jordan & Bollman, 1890, Kuhlia sterneckii Steindachner, 1898, Kuhlia taeniura (Cuvier, 1829), Perca argentea Bennett, 1830, Sciaena mugil Forster, 1801, fide Appeltans et al. (2010), Jean-Dominique Durand (unpublished): Phylogenetic reconstruction indicates that Mugil galapagensis belong to the Mugil cephalus species complex, with a close phylogenetic relationship with the Mugil "cephalus" sp. observed in Chile.

Origin: Native

Status

Least concern

Distribution

Map of specimen collection localities or observation records for this species in our collections database.

Distribution: Tropical Pacific, and Clipperton, Cocos, Revillagigedos and Ecuador in the Galapagos Islands. Southern California to Ecuador and all the oceanic islands of the eastern pacific. Indo-Pacific.

References

  • Appeltans, W. Bouchet, P., Boxshall, G.A., Fauchald, K., Gordon, D.P., Hoeksema, B.W., Poore, G.C.B., van Soest, R.W.M., Stöhr, S., Walter, T.C., Costello, M.J. (eds.) (2010) World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS). Available online at http://www.marinespecies.org.
  • Grove, J.S. Lavenberg, R.J. (1997) The Fishes of the Galapagos Islands. Stanford University Press, Stanford California. 862 pp.
  • Humann, P. Deloach, N. (2003) Reef Fish Identification - Galapagos. New World Publication, Inc. Florida USA & Libri Mundi, Quito, Ecuador, 226 pp.
  • IUCN (2023) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-2 Https://www.iucnredlist.org
  • IUCN (2010) IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 26 April 2010.
  • McCosker, J.E. Rosenblatt, R.H. (2010) The fishes of the Galápagos Archipelago: an update. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sc., Ser. 4, vol. 61, Suppl. II, no. 11: 167-195.

You are welcome to download and use the information found in this page, acknowledging its source.

This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Kuhlia mugil", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=7671. Accessed 31 October 2026.