Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Isognomon recognitus (Mabille, 1895)

ostra isognomónida, Western tree oyster

Length: 40 mm (usually smaller).

Shallow water (less than 200 m depth), intertidal, attached to rocks or other shells.

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Animalia

Phylum
Mollusca

Class
Bivalvia

Order
Ostreida

Superfamily
Pterioidea

Family
Isognomonidae

Genus
Isognomon

Species
recognitus

Taxon category: Accepted

Syn.: Isognomon quadratus (Anton, 1837, non Sowerby, 1835), part. Perna quadrangularis Reeve, 1858, part. Perna chemnitziana auct., non d’Orbigny in Sagra, 1845, part. Ostrea legumen auct., non Gmelin, 1791, part. Perna linguaeformis auct., non Reeve, 1858, Melina spengleri (Chemnitz, 1784); AMNH: 78108, ANSP: 81957, 153605, 170363, LACM: several specimens (ex.: 66-120, 71-72), BMNH: acc. n° 2271: 1 specimen (Charles Lyell coll., C. Darwin material), CDRS: 617, 618, 725, 785, 1033, 1127, 1277, FNRS-Belgian expedition to the Galapagos, 1984, MHNG expedition to the Galapagos, 1993; Syn.: Perna recognitus Mabille, 1895, fide Appeltans et al. (2010)

Origin: Native

Status

IUCN Red List Category: Not evaluated

Distribution

Map of specimen collection localities or observation records for this species in our collections database.

Distribution: Baja California to Chile and Ecuador (Galapagos Islands)

References

  • Finet, Y. (2001) The marine mollusks of the Galapagos Islands: a documented faunal list. Editions du Muséum d' Histoire naturelle, Genève, 237 pp.
  • Hickman, C.P. Jr. Finet, Y. (1999) A Field Guide to the Marine Molluscs of Galápagos. Sugar Spring Press, Lexington, Virginia, 150 pp.
  • Finet, Y. (1991) The Marine Mollusks of the Galapagos Islands. In: Galápagos Marine Invertebrate. Taxonomy, Biogeography, and Evolution in Darwin's Islands. Plenum Press. New York and London, p. 253-280.
  • Keen, A.M. (1958) Sea Shells of Tropical West America. Stanford University Press, Palo Alto, 1st edition, 624 pp.
  • Appeltans, W. Bouchet, P., Boxshall, G.A., Fauchald, K., Gordon, D.P., Hoeksema, B.W., Poore, G.C.B., van Soest, R.W.M., Stöhr, S., Walter, T.C., Costello, M.J. (eds.) (2010) World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS). Available online at http://www.marinespecies.org.
  • Bustamante, R.H. Vinueza, L.R., Smith, F., Banks, S., Calvopiña, M., Francisco, V., Chiriboga, A., Harris, J. (2002) Comunidades submareales rocosas I: Organismos sésiles y mesoinvertebrados móviles. In: Danulat, E. & Edgar, G.J. (eds.) (2002): Reserva Marina de Galápagos. Línea Base de la Biodiversidad. Fundación Charles Darwin/Servicio Parque Nacional Galápagos, Santa Cruz, Galápagos, Ecuador, p. 38-67.
  • Banks, S. Vera, M. & Chiriboga, A. (2009) Establishing Reference Points to Assess Long-Term Change in Zooxanthellate Coral Communities of the Northern Galapagos Coral Reefs. J. Sci. Conserv. in the Galapagos Islands, p. 43-64.

You are welcome to download and use the information found in this page, acknowledging its source.

This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Isognomon recognitus", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=8044. Accessed 4 July 2025.