Galapagos Species Database

The Galapagos Species Database shares the information about the species from our Natural History Collections.

Cryptosoma bairdii (Stimpson, 1860)

cangrejo caja de corazon, Shameface heartcrabs

C. garthi bears close resemblance to C. bairdii; however, it is distinguished from the latter in its colour pattern, having sharply converging posterolateral margins, somewhat rougher carapace, obtuse rather than acuminate tooth proximally on chela, and a beaded line rather than an unevenly granulate ridge parallel to lower margin of chela (Galil & Clark, 1996).

Hidden in sand.

Taxonomy

Domain
Eukaryota

Kingdom
Animalia

Phylum
Arthropoda

Class
Malacostraca

Order
Decapoda

Suborder
Pleocyemata

Superfamily
Calappoidea

Family
Calappidae

Genus
Cryptosoma

Species
bairdii

Taxon category: Accepted

Syn.: Cycloes bairdii var. atlantica Verrill, 1908, Cyclois bairdii Stimpson, 1860 (Horton et al., 2021), Cycloes bairdii (Stimpson, 1860) (Garth, 1991). Note: Cyclois bairdii Stimpson, 1860 is now considered a synonym, the combination has been suppressed; based on the Parental relationship of Cyclois De Haan, 1837 accepted as Cycloes De Haan, 1837 (Horton et al., 2021).

Origin: Native

Status

IUCN Red List Category: Not evaluated

Distribution

Map of specimen collection localities or observation records for this species in our collections database.

Distribution: (C. bairdii) Eastern Pacific, Gulf of California, Panamic and Atlantic (Garth, 1991). West coast of Mexico, islands of the eastern Pacific, and the Galapagos Islands (Hickman & Zimmerman, 2000).

References

  • Appeltans, W. Bouchet, P., Boxshall, G.A., Fauchald, K., Gordon, D.P., Hoeksema, B.W., Poore, G.C.B., van Soest, R.W.M., Stöhr, S., Walter, T.C., Costello, M.J. (eds.) (2010) World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS). Available online at http://www.marinespecies.org.
  • Galil, B. S. Clark, P. F. (1996) A revision of Cryptosoma Brullé, 1837 and Cycloes de Haan, 1837 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Calappidae) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 117(2), 175–204. https://doi.org/10.1006/zjls.1996.0036
  • Garth, J.S. (1991) Taxonomy, Distribution, and Ecology of Galápagos. Brachyura. In: James, M.J. (ed.): Galápagos Marine Invertebrates. Taxonomy, Biogeography, and Evolution in Darwin's Islands. Plenum Press. New York and London, p. 123-155.
  • Hickman, C.P. Jr. Zimmerman, T.L. (2000) A Field Guide to Crustaceans of Galápagos. Sugar Spring Press, Lexington, Virginia, 156 pp.
  • Horton, T. Horton, T., Kroh, A., Ahyong, S., Bailly, N., Boyko, C. B., Brandão, S. N., Gofas, S., Hooper, J. N. A., Hernandez, F., Holovachov, O., Mees, J., Molodtsova, T. N., Paulay, G., Decock, W., Dekeyzer, S., Poffyn, G., Vandepitte, L., Vanhoorne, B., Adlard, R., ... Zhao, Z. (2021) World Register of Marine Species. Available from https://www.marinespecies.org at VLIZ.
  • IUCN (2010) IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 26 April 2010.

You are welcome to download and use the information found in this page, acknowledging its source.

This page should be cited as follows:

"Galapagos Species Database, Cryptosoma bairdii", dataZone. Charles Darwin Foundation, https://datazone.darwinfoundation.org/en/checklist/?species=8466. Accessed 4 June 2026.